Our History
The beginning
In 1850 a handful of British officers and some locals were appointed as
constables. This was also the time that the city saw its population grow in
leaps and bounds. In 1854 the city's population including men, woman
and children totalled 1204 people. These numbers entitled the
Lieutenant Governor to declare the city a Borough.
Twelve days after these findings the city of Durban was born under Municipal
Ordnance no 1 of 1854. The same ordnance entitled the city to
establish the Borough Police Board. Hence the birth of a local Police
department.
On 2 September 1857 a council meeting endorsed the enrolment of five
police officers to enable night patrols. In 1861 the control of the
police department was removed from the board by the town council under the
Municipal Amendment Law no. 21 of 1861.
The City's Police Department steadily grew as time went along allowing for
the opening of the main police station in West Street during April of 1900
at a cost of 19 000 pounds. Three years later saw the opening of the
Point Police Station to accommodate the arrival of all international
sailors to the port city. 1904 saw the opening of the Musgrave
Police station.
On January 14 1929, the Chief constable received a letter from the South
African Police, indicating a withdrawal of national police from all
non-government facilities. This left the Durban police with the
responsibility of patrolling all areas including the Durban harbour.
Later a second letter was received by the borough police stating that the
South African Police was withdrawing all support from the Durban
jurisdiction. After much controversy and debate the control of the
Durban Borough Police was to be handed to the Minister of Justice. The
battle continued till 1932 when legislation made it possible for the Durban
Borough police to become an independent entity once again.
The second world war saw about twenty thousand ships visiting the harbour
and the Durban Borough police lost half of their staff compliment when
constables volunteered as soldiers going off to war. Despite all these
tensions the city still received a commendation from the Prime Minister's
office for their treatment of his visits in 1940 and again in 1944.
The end of the war saw the introduction of motorised patrols, which included
the motorcycle.
On 29 April 1980 a historical minute was passed promoting equality by
renaming of a schedule of grades that classed white people separate from
other race groups. On 2nd March 1981 seven Indian constables successfully
applied for constable positions. Five years later saw the first
promotions of these officers.
By February 1987 the City Police had a 36% staff compliment of
non whites. 1994 gave South Africa its first black president and since
then the promotion of equality in the DMPS workplace has been growing
apace.